Advantages and Disadvantages of Nanotechnology

The foremost advantages of nanotechnology are related to the manipulation of materials in nanoscale. The capability to modify the structure of component/substance on an extremely small scale can assist precise qualities that are otherwise it is not possible. It is possible to add some properties using nanotechnology, which makes it durable, stronger, reactive and light. This is the cause that applications of everyday use of nanotechnology have increased with the use of commercial products.

Advantages of Nanotechnology:

1. Nanotechnology can really transform many electronic products, applications, and processes. When it comes to electronic products, the areas which advantage from the constant progress of nanotechnology include a plasma display, OLED, quantum computer, nano diode, nano transistor, and much more.
2. The energy sector can also benefit from nanotechnology. With this technique, it is possible to develop more efficient energy-producing, energy-absorbed and storage devices in small and highly efficient products. For example, solar cells, fuel cells, and batteries can be made small though it can be more effective.
3. Another area that can benefit from nanotechnology is pharmaceutical manufacturing, which will need materials such as nano-particles, aerogels, nanotubes, and further parallel material to produce their final products, these materials are often durable, lightweight and strong, which are manufactured with the help of nanotechnology.
4. In the medical field, nanotechnology is also observed as an advantage because it can assist in produce novel drug delivery systems, they help patients recover faster and there are no side effects compared to conventional medicinal treatment.
5. Nanotechnology plays an important role in drug discovery and development in the field of pharmaceuticals.

Disadvantages of Nanotechnology:

1. There is a potential loss of jobs in conventional manufacturing industries and farming.
2. Currently, nanotechnology is extremely costly and you may have to spend a lot of money on developing it.
3. It is also complicated to manufacture, which is why the goods prepared from nanotechnology are more costly.
4. Nuclear weapons are also invented with the help of nanotechnology it can more destructive.
5. This causes the reduction of diamonds and fuel prices due to the development of alternative sources of energy.
6. Potential disadvantages include possible threats to privacy, security, environment, health, and economic disruption
7. Because nanoparticles are extremely small, so the problems can actually occur from the inhalation of these particles.

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