The major difference between tonic and syrup is that tonics are almost watery in consistency and have lower sugar content than syrup, whereas syrup is sweeter, richer, and viscous in composition and has higher sugar content than tonics.
Pharmaceutical dosage forms are meant to deliver the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) to the particular site within the body by using different dosages and routes of drug administration.
Based on their physical forms they are classified as solid, semi-solid, liquid, and gaseous dosage forms, and based on method/route of administration they are oral, topical, parenteral (injection), sublingual, buccal, and rectal route of drug administration.
Tablets, caplets, granules, capsules, sachets, powders, cachet, syrup, emulsion, solution, elixir, suspension, lotion, drops, liniment, ointment, cream, gel, paste, inhaler, lozenges, and aerosol, etc. are some of the examples of dosage forms.
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Tonic and syrup are two general terms that are often used in the pharmaceutical field to express a wide range of medications and solutions. They both are the type of oral liquid dosage form that is more commonly and widely prescribed by doctors. Oral liquid dosage forms are easier to swallow compared to oral solid dosage forms, which are difficult to swallow, especially for children and elderly patients.
Tonic:
Tonic is an oral liquid dosage form that refers to alternative medicines that are meant to promote vitality, health, and vigor. It may be a remedy for ailments but in general, it is a liquid consumed by people for better health, and vitality. Tonic is typically formulated with components that are beneficial to overall health, rather than focusing on one particular ailment.
Syrup:
The syrup is a viscous, thick, aqueous solution of sugar or a sugar substitute with or without flavor and medical ingredient used as an oral liquid dosage form. It is the most suitable choice for those drugs that have an unpleasant taste, its sugar contents make them pleasant. Non-medicated or flavored syrups are types of syrups that do not contain any therapeutic ingredients.
Difference between tonic and syrup:
- Tonic is commonly used for better health, strength, and energy, whereas syrup is used to treat different kinds of diseases.
- Tonics are almost watery in composition, whereas syrups are thick and viscous in composition.
- Tonics formulated with less sugar content, whereas syrups are formulated with more sugar content.
- Tonic may or may not be sweet, whereas syrups are usually very sweet because their bases are made from sugars.
- Tonic may be suitable for diabetics, whereas syrup not suitable for diabetics.
- Tonic is usually prescribed for adults, whereas syrup is usually prescribed for children (pediatric).
- Tonic has a lower viscosity than syrup, while syrup has a higher viscosity than tonic.
The similarity between syrup and tonic:
Pharmaceutical syrup and tonic both are liquid dosage forms used in dealing with various ailments. Their dosage needs to be measured, mixed, or dissolved with a certain amount of water.
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