Osmosis is the impulsive net movement of solvent particles through a semi-permeable membrane or barrier into a higher solute concentration area, in the direction that equals the soluble concentration on both sides. Similarly, it can be used to explain a physical process in which any solvent travel over a semi-permeable separating two solutions which are different in concentration.
Osmotic pressure is characterized as the external pressure necessary to be applied, so that over the membrane there is no net movement of a solvent, such as water. It is a colligative property, means that the osmotic pressure relies upon the solute molar concentration however not on its identity.
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